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/** |
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* @license |
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* Copyright (c) 2020 UMI |
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* |
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
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* |
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all |
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* copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
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* |
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE |
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* SOFTWARE. |
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*/ |
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'use strict' |
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const array = require('./array.js') |
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const converter = require('./converter.js') |
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const bech32Alphabet = 'qpzry9x8gf2tvdw0s3jn54khce6mua7l' |
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/** |
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* @param {number[]} bytes |
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* @returns {string} |
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* @private |
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*/ |
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function bech32Encode (bytes) { |
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const prefix = converter.versionToPrefix((bytes[0] << 8) + bytes[1]) |
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const data = convert8to5(bytes.slice(2)) |
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const checksum = createChecksum(prefix, data) |
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return prefix + '1' + data + checksum |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param {string} bech32 |
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* @returns {number[]} |
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* @private |
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*/ |
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function bech32Decode (bech32) { |
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if (bech32.length !== 62 && bech32.length !== 66) { |
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throw new Error('bech32: invalid length') |
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} |
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const str = bech32.toLowerCase() |
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const sepPos = str.lastIndexOf('1') |
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if (sepPos === -1) { |
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throw new Error('bech32: missing separator') |
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} |
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const pfx = str.slice(0, sepPos) |
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const ver = converter.prefixToVersion(pfx) |
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const data = str.slice(sepPos + 1) |
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checkAlphabet(data) |
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verifyChecksum(pfx, data) |
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return array.arrayConcat(converter.uint16ToBytes(ver), convert5to8(data.slice(0, -6))) |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param {string} data |
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* @returns {number[]} |
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* @private |
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*/ |
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function convert5to8 (data) { |
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let value = 0 |
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let bits = 0 |
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const bytes = strToBytes(data) |
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const result = [] |
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for (let i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) { |
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value = (value << 5) | bytes[i] |
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bits += 5 |
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while (bits >= 8) { |
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bits -= 8 |
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result[result.length] = (value >> bits) & 0xff |
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} |
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} |
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if ((bits >= 5) || (value << (8 - bits)) & 0xff) { |
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throw new Error('bech32: invalid data') |
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} |
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return result |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param {number[]} data |
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* @returns {string} |
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* @private |
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*/ |
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function convert8to5 (data) { |
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let value = 0 |
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let bits = 0 |
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let result = '' |
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for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { |
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value = (value << 8) | data[i] |
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bits += 8 |
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while (bits >= 5) { |
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bits -= 5 |
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result += bech32Alphabet.charAt((value >> bits) & 0x1f) |
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} |
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} |
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/* istanbul ignore else */ |
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if (bits > 0) { |
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result += bech32Alphabet.charAt((value << (5 - bits)) & 0x1f) |
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} |
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return result |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param {string} prefix |
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* @param {string} data |
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* @returns {string} |
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* @private |
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*/ |
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function createChecksum (prefix, data) { |
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const bytes = strToBytes(data) |
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const pfx = prefixExpand(prefix) |
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const values = array.arrayNew(pfx.length + bytes.length + 6) |
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array.arraySet(values, pfx) |
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array.arraySet(values, bytes, pfx.length) |
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const poly = polyMod(values) ^ 1 |
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let checksum = '' |
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for (let i = 0; i < 6; i++) { |
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checksum += bech32Alphabet.charAt((poly >> 5 * (5 - i)) & 31) |
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} |
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return checksum |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param {number[]} values |
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* @returns {number} |
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* @private |
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*/ |
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function polyMod (values) { |
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const gen = [0x3b6a57b2, 0x26508e6d, 0x1ea119fa, 0x3d4233dd, 0x2a1462b3] |
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let chk = 1 |
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let top |
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for (let i = 0, l = values.length; i < l; i++) { |
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top = chk >> 25 |
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chk = (chk & 0x1ffffff) << 5 ^ values[i] |
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for (let j = 0; j < 5; j++) { |
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chk ^= ((top >> j) & 1) |
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? gen[j] |
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: 0 |
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} |
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} |
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return chk |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param {string} prefix |
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* @returns {number[]} |
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* @private |
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*/ |
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function prefixExpand (prefix) { |
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const res = array.arrayNew((prefix.length * 2) + 1) |
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for (let i = 0, l = prefix.length; i < l; i++) { |
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const ord = prefix.charCodeAt(i) |
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res[i] = ord >> 5 |
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res[i + l + 1] = ord & 31 |
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} |
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return res |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param {string} str |
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* @returns {number[]} |
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* @private |
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*/ |
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function strToBytes (str) { |
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const bytes = [] |
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for (let i = 0, l = str.length; i < l; i++) { |
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bytes[bytes.length] = bech32Alphabet.indexOf(str.charAt(i)) |
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} |
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return bytes |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param {string} prefix |
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* @param {string} data |
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* @private |
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*/ |
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function verifyChecksum (prefix, data) { |
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const pfx = prefixExpand(prefix) |
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const bytes = strToBytes(data) |
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const values = array.arrayNew(pfx.length + bytes.length) |
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array.arraySet(values, pfx) |
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array.arraySet(values, bytes, pfx.length) |
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const poly = polyMod(values) |
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if (poly !== 1) { |
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throw new Error('bech32: invalid checksum') |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param {string} chars |
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* @private |
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*/ |
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function checkAlphabet (chars) { |
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for (let i = 0, l = chars.length; i < l; i++) { |
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if (bech32Alphabet.indexOf(chars.charAt(i)) === -1) { |
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throw new Error('bech32: invalid character') |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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exports.bech32Decode = bech32Decode |
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exports.bech32Encode = bech32Encode |
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